
Mythology
Aquila has been known as the
eagle as far back as 1200BC where it was found pictured on an old Euphratean
uraanographic stone. The Persians, Hebrews, Arabs, Greeks and Latins all
saw this constellation as an eagle. Aquila is supposed to be the eagle,
who belonged to Zeus, carried Ganymede to his place in the sky. The Romans
tell a story of how this eagle helped Jupiter in his battle with the Titans
for control of the universe. In China, Japan and Korea, this group of three
bright stars becomes the shepherd in the love story of the princess and
the magpie bridge. The remaining stars in the area become the oxen of the
herder. See the history and lore of Lyra.
For
the Observer
Aquila lies along the Milky Way
and sweeping binoculars or a telescope through this area is a rewarding
sight.
Alpha
Aquila, Altair, ( 19h 51m +08° 52') along
with Vega and Deneb, make up the asterism the summer triangle. Altair is
a class A7 blue-white main sequence star about 16 light years distant.
It makes a transit on September 4th.
Beta Aquila Alschain
( 19h 52m .8 +06° 17' ) Is a class G8 star with a magnitude of 3.71
at a distance of 40 light years. The companion is somewhat of a challenge
at magnitude 11.5.
Eta Aquila
(19h 49m .9 +00° 52') is a cepheid variable star with a period of 7.2
days. It changes from 3.5 to 4.5 in magnitude.
Copyright © 1997 Kathy
A. Miles and Charles F. Peters II